The peculiar uses of Section 37 — from public art to affordable housing
A look at the ways the city's councillors have applied Section 37 funds - gleaned from developers in exchange for bending the zoning rules.
Toronto Star
Edward Keenan Columnist
16 January 2015

Public art:
One of the most traditional uses of Section 37 funds, named specifically in the Planning Act as an intended application. At 1050 The Queensway in Etobicoke, sculptor John McEwan’s “Between Heaven and Earth” was erected as a Section 37 benefit by Cineplex Odeon in exchange for a zoning change from industrial to commercial at the site of their new cinema.

Recreational facilities:
Often the funds are used to construct playgrounds or other places for recreation. Councillor (and former mayor) Rob Ford, a vocal critic of Section 37 as a “shakedown” scheme, used $75,000 of such funds to renovate the dressing room at Don Bosco high school, where he was the longtime volunteer football coach.

A new condo building at 210 Simcoe was planned to include several affordable-rental units under a Section 37 agreement.

Affordable housing:
Former councillor Adam Vaughan and Councillors Kristyn Wong-Tam and Ana Bailao have used the clause for a novel purpose: getting affordable housing built. At 210 Simcoe St., Vaughan negotiated the provision of eight affordable rental units (five for artists, three for students) in a new 36-story condo tower, in addition to other benefits.

Many Section 37 benefits are simply paid in cash, to be allocated to projects at a later date by the local councillor. Last year, Councillor Shelley Carroll held a “participatory budgeting” process in which she invited her residents to decide how to spend $500,000 in Section 37 funds on local projects.


Recent projects (2016)
What counts as a “community benefit”? Well, here’s a few typical recent examples:
• a curb cut in front of a long-term care home
• landscaping around the new stadium at Central Tech
• public art along the East Bayfront
• a historical plaque commemmorating Muhammad Ali


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